27 Facts About Hairdressing (2025)

The History of Hairdressing

Hairdressing has been around for centuries, evolving from simple grooming to a sophisticated art form. Here are some fascinating historical facts about hairdressing.

1. Ancient Egyptians were among the first to use hairdressing techniques, including wigs and hair extensions.
2. In ancient Rome, wealthy women had slaves called "ornatrices" who were responsible for their elaborate hairstyles.
3. During the Renaissance, hairdressing became a respected profession, with barbers also performing minor surgeries and dental work.
4. The first known hairdressing academy was established in France in the 17th century.
5. Marie Antoinette popularized the towering powdered wigs of the 18th century, which could reach up to three feet in height.

Tools of the Trade

Hairdressers rely on a variety of tools to create their masterpieces. Some of these tools have interesting histories and uses.

6. The first hairbrushes were made from natural materials like animal bones and bristles.
7. Scissors specifically designed for hair cutting were invented in the 18th century.
8. The curling iron dates back to the 19th century, originally heated over an open flame.
9. Electric hair clippers were invented in 1921 by Leo J. Wahl.
10. Modern hair dryers were developed in the 1920s, revolutionizing hairdressing.

Hairdressing Techniques

Hairdressing isn't just about cutting hair; it involves a variety of techniques to achieve different looks.

11. Layering, a technique used to add volume and texture, became popular in the 1970s.
12. The "bob" haircut was first popularized in the 1920s by flappers.
13. Balayage, a French word meaning "to sweep," is a hair coloring technique that creates a natural, sun-kissed look.
14. Perming, which involves chemically altering the hair's structure to create curls, was invented in 1906 by Karl Nessler.
15. Hair straightening techniques have been around since the early 20th century, with the first chemical relaxers appearing in the 1960s.

Famous Hairdressers

Some hairdressers have become celebrities in their own right, influencing trends and styles worldwide.

16. Vidal Sassoon revolutionized hairdressing in the 1960s with his geometric cuts and wash-and-wear philosophy.
17. Paul Mitchell co-founded a hair care company that became a global brand, known for its high-quality products.
18. Trevor Sorbie is a British hairdresser known for his innovative techniques and charity work.
19. Tabatha Coffey gained fame through her reality TV show, "Tabatha's Salon Takeover."
20. Oribe Canales was a Cuban-American hairstylist who worked with celebrities like Jennifer Lopez and Naomi Campbell.

Hairdressing in Pop Culture

Hairdressing has made its mark in movies, TV shows, and even music.

21. The movie "Edward Scissorhands" features a character who is a talented, albeit unconventional, hairdresser.
22. "Hairspray," both the musical and the movie, centers around a 1960s hair salon.
23. The TV show "Shear Genius" is a reality competition focused on hairdressing skills.
24. In the song "Hair" from the musical of the same name, characters celebrate the freedom of long, natural hair.
25. The character of Phoebe Buffay in "Friends" briefly works as a hairdresser.

Fun and Unusual Facts

Hairdressing has some quirky and lesser-known aspects that might surprise you.

26. The Guinness World Record for the fastest haircut is held by Ivan Zoot, who cut hair in 55.47 seconds.
27. Some hairdressers specialize in "hair art," creating intricate designs and patterns shaved into the hair.

The Final Snip

Hairdressing isn't just about cutting hair. It's a blend of art, science, and personal connection. From ancient times to modern salons, hairdressers have played a crucial role in shaping styles and boosting confidence. They use a mix of techniques, tools, and creativity to transform looks. Whether it's a simple trim or a bold new color, every visit to the salon is a chance to express individuality. Hairdressers also stay updated with trends and innovations, ensuring clients always get the best. So next time you sit in that chair, remember the rich history and skill behind every snip. Hairdressing is more than a job; it's a craft that touches lives daily. Cheers to the artists who make us look and feel fabulous!